Tom Cotton, R-AR

Official portrait for Tom Cotton

Tom Cotton is a Republican Senator from Arkansas.

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Sponsored Legislation:

The list below shows the pieces of legislation (including bills, resolutions, and amendments) that this legislator has sponsored. Not all pieces of legislation have been brought for a roll call vote.

  • s4764-119 - A bill to amend the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to extend the authorities of title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, and for other purposes.
  • s3773-119 - A bill to amend title 23, United States Code, to condition Federal highway funding on State compliance with Federal immigration enforcement policies related to driver's licensing and information sharing, and for other purposes. (aka Enforce Immigration or Lose Transportation Act)
  • s4984-119 - A bill to amend the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 to ensure workplace choice and opportunity for young adults with disabilities. (aka Restoration of Employment Choice for Adults with Disabilities Act)
  • s34-119 - A bill to address the plea agreements for certain individuals detained at Guantanamo, and for other purposes. (aka Justice for 9/11 Act)
  • s4235-119 - A bill to prohibit executive agencies from procuring or operating certain unmanned ground vehicle systems, and for other purposes. (aka American Security Robotics Act of 2026)
  • s384-119 - A bill to prohibit the use of materials that use the term "West Bank", and for other purposes. (aka RECOGNIZING Judea and Samaria Act)
  • s2993-119 - A bill to establish appropriate rules for prosecutors and Federal judges to carry a concealed firearm. (aka Protect Our Prosecutors and Judges Act of 2025)
  • s1770-119 - A bill to protect the health and welfare of certain horses and improve the integrity and safety of horseracing by authorizing States to enter into an interstate compact to develop and enforce scientific medication control rules and racetrack safety rules that are uniform for each equine breed, and for other purposes. (aka Racehorse Health and Safety Act of 2025)
  • s2768-119 - A bill to deny pretrial release for certain individuals, and for other purposes. (aka No Bail Post-Jail Act)
  • s3488-119 - A bill to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to modify eligibility for asylum, and for other purposes. (aka Asylum Reform and Loophole Closure Act)
  • s4465-119 - A bill to amend the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to extend the authorities of title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, and for other purposes.
  • s3507-119 - A bill to prevent any alien who is not lawfully admitted for permanent residence from obtaining in-State tuition rates at public institutions of higher education, and for other purposes. (aka Put American Students First Act)
  • s4526-119 - A bill to establish a new ground for inadmissibility for close relatives of foreign terrorists. (aka No Safe Haven for Terrorist Families Act)
  • s3305-119 - A bill to preclude repeat litigation involving energy projects, and for other purposes. (aka CLEAR Act of 2025)
  • s2849-119 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to prohibit certain foreign nationals from serving on the board of directors of tax-exempt organizations. (aka Nonprofit Governance Integrity Act)
  • s1258-119 - A bill to prohibit the sale of food that is, or contains, unsafe poppy seeds. (aka Stephen Hacala Poppy Seed Safety Act)
  • s1407-119 - A bill to ban the use of Federal funds for the purchase of drugs manufactured in the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes. (aka ABC Safe Drug Act)
  • s2418-119 - A bill to amend the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 to provide leave for the spontaneous loss of an unborn child, and for other purposes. (aka HEALING Mothers and Fathers Act)
  • s4300-119 - A bill to promote interagency coordination for reviewing certain authorizations under the Natural Gas Act, and for other purposes. (aka JOAN Act)
  • s2433-119 - A bill to require providers to disclose policies regarding the minimum gestational age at which life-saving care will be provided to an infant in the case of a premature birth. (aka Neonatal Care Transparency Act of 2025)
  • s4939-119 - A bill to require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to review certain medical devices manufactured in the People's Republic of China for potential cybersecurity issues, and for other purposes. (aka Countering CCP Act)
  • s4105-119 - A bill to include any felony conviction as a ground for revocation of naturalization, to strike the 5-year limitation on the revocation of naturalization for membership in certain totalitarian or treasonous organizations, and to eliminate the 10-year statute of limitation for certain criminal penalties that would disqualify a person from naturalization. (aka Naturalization Accountability Act)
  • s3318-119 - A bill to terminate Federal benefits for noncitizens, to authorize the denaturalization of naturalized citizens who undermine domestic tranquility, to expand expedited removal authority, to require mandatory revetting of nationals of Afghanistan, and to provide for automatic termination of temporary protected status, and for other purposes. (aka American Citizens First Act)
  • s3585-119 - A bill to amend the Federal Power Act to exempt consumer-regulated electric utilities from Federal regulation, and for other purposes. (aka DATA Act of 2026)
  • s4158-119 - A bill to temporarily suspend the clean electricity production credit to support the Strategic Petroleum Reserve.
  • s5083-119 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to require reporting by certain charitable organizations relating to fiscal sponsorship arrangements, and for other purposes. (aka Fiscal Sponsorship Transparency Act of 2026)
  • s2987-119 - A bill to establish a program of workforce development as an alternative to college for all, and for other purposes. (aka American Workforce Act)
  • s3034-119 - A bill to amend the Federal Power Act to require the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to review regulations that may affect the reliable operation of the bulk-power system, and for other purposes. (aka Reliable Power Act)
  • s3839-119 - A bill to protect the reliability of the electric grid by preempting certain State climate mandates, and for other purposes. (aka Ratepayer Affordability and Transparency in Energy Act of 2026)
  • s2342-119 - An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2026 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Intelligence Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes. (aka Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026)
  • s936-119 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to apply a 6 percent excise tax on large endowments of certain private colleges and universities, and for other purposes. (aka WEST Act of 2025)
  • s2387-119 - A bill to amend the Arms Export Control Act to address arms export controls for certain unmanned aircraft systems and items, and for other purposes. (aka LEAD Act of 2025)
  • s2141-119 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to expand the treatment of moving expenses to employees and new appointees in the intelligence community who move pursuant to a change in assignment that requires relocation, and for other purposes. (aka Intelligence Community Workforce Agility Protection Act of 2025)
  • s4077-119 - A bill to ensure secure transport of Department of Defense freight, and for other purposes. (aka Trucking Security and CCP Disclosure Act of 2026)
  • s3003-119 - A bill to prohibit the consideration of perceived gender identity in sentencing. (aka Fair Sentencing Act)
  • s3652-119 - A bill to enhance criminal penalties for welfare fraud, to provide adequate immigration consequences for fraud convictions, to establish a welfare fraud recovery task force, and for other purposes. (aka Welfare Fraud Deterrence and Recovery Act of 2026)
  • s754-119 - A bill to direct the Secretary of Agriculture to periodically assess cybersecurity threats to, and vulnerabilities in, the agriculture and food critical infrastructure sector and to provide recommendations to enhance their security and resilience, to require the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct an annual cross-sector simulation exercise relating to a food-related emergency or disruption, and for other purposes. (aka Farm and Food Cybersecurity Act of 2025)
  • s937-119 - A bill to establish that an individual who is convicted of any offense under any Federal or State law related to the individual's conduct at and during the course of a protest that occurs at an institution of higher education shall be ineligible to receive a Federal student loan or for forgiveness, cancellation, waiver, or modification of certain Federal student loans. (aka No Student Loans for Campus Criminals Act)
  • s2986-119 - A bill to establish certain conditions on employment and other work arrangements at the Food and Drug Administration to ensure the safety and security of drugs and devices. (aka American Medicine Safety and Security Act)
  • s3013-119 - A bill to require all testing relating to the issuance or renewal of a commercial driver's license to be conducted only in English, and for other purposes. (aka Secure Commercial Driver Licensing Act of 2025)
  • s3645-119 - A bill to improve the efficiency of the removal process by enhancing cooperation between government entities and by expanding the grounds for deportation for any alien to include any felony or any 2 misdemeanors. (aka Deportation Acceleration Act)
  • s2567-119 - A bill to terminate the exemption from numerical limitations for H-1B nonimmigrants employed by institutions of higher education. (aka CAP Act of 2025)
  • s2755-119 - A bill to provide that no Federal funds may be obligated or expended to award a grant or contract to an institution of higher education for the specific purposes of conducting fundamental research in collaboration with a covered entity. (aka Protecting American Research and Talent Act)
  • s929-119 - A bill to prohibit National Laboratories from admitting certain foreign nationals, and for other purposes. (aka GATE Act of 2025)
  • s3423-119 - A bill to make inapplicable to surplus broiler hatching eggs certain regulations relating to shell eggs, and for other purposes. (aka Lowering Egg Prices Act of 2025)
  • s4206-119 - A bill to amend title 31, United States Code, to require certain financial institutions to verify the citizenship and legal status of individuals, and for other purposes. (aka Know Your American Customer Act)
  • s1745-119 - A bill to repeal certain provisions of the CHIPS Act of 2022 and the Research and Development, Competition, and Innovation Act, to limit Federal mandates imposed on entities seeking Federal funds, and for other purposes. (aka Dismantling Ideological Policies for Semiconductors and Science Act)
  • s4461-119 - A bill to amend chapter 37 of title 18, United States Code, to improve the prohibition on espionage. (aka Visual Protection of Strategic Assets Act)
  • s176-119 - A bill to direct the President to take such actions as may be necessary to prohibit the purchase of public or private real estate located in the United States by citizens and entities of the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes. (aka Not One More Inch or Acre Act)
  • s1972-119 - A bill to prohibit Federal funding for research centers and laboratories in which nationals of countries of concern conduct agricultural research. (aka Bioweapon Prevention Act of 2025)
  • s4327-119 - A bill to require regulatory review of pharmaceutical products from Chinese entities, and for other purposes. (aka Securing America’s Drug Supply from Communist China Act)
  • s3134-119 - A bill to amend the Fentanyl Sanctions Act to address trafficking of copy-cat and counterfeit drugs and active pharmaceutical ingredients, and for other purposes. (aka Combating Counterfeit Pharmaceuticals Act of 2025)
  • s209-119 - A bill to protect children from medical malpractice in the form of gender-transition procedures. (aka Protecting Minors from Medical Malpractice Act of 2025)
  • s2274-119 - A bill to amend section 301 of the Immigration and Nationality Act to clarify those classes of individuals born in the United States who are not nationals or citizens of the United States at birth. (aka Constitutional Citizenship Clarification Act of 2025)
  • s1891-119 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish the generic drugs and biosimilars production credit, and for other purposes. (aka PILLS Act)
  • s4380-119 - A bill to grant authority to use counter-unmanned aircraft system technologies to private owners of critical infrastructure facilities, and for other purposes. (aka Critical Infrastructure Airspace Defense Act)
  • s663-119 - A bill to authorize the Secretary of Homeland Security or the Attorney General to deputize a State or local law enforcement officer to protect certain events with temporary flight restrictions, and for other purposes. (aka DEFENSE Act)
  • s2226-119 - A bill to exempt the Department of Defense from certain environmental protection activities. (aka Necessary Environmental Exemptions for Defense Act)
  • s404-119 - A bill to direct the Surgeon General to conduct a study regarding the use of mobile devices in elementary and secondary schools, and to establish a pilot program of awarding grants to enable certain schools to create a school environment free of mobile devices. (aka Focus on Learning Act)
  • s3558-119 - A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to establish criminal penalties for interfering with National Guard protective zones. (aka National Guard Protective Zone Act)
  • s4729-119 - A bill to impose mandatory minimum sentences for conspiracy to smuggle biological agents into the United States and for making false statements to Federal agents in connection with such smuggling, and for other purposes. (aka Biosecurity Smuggling Deterrence Act of 2026)
  • s206-119 - A bill to suspend normal trade relations with the People's Republic of China and to increase the rates of duty applicable with respect to articles imported from the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes. (aka Restoring Trade Fairness Act)
  • s1255-119 - A bill to require the Secretary of the Interior to reissue certain regulations relating to the taking of double-crested cormorants at aquaculture facilities, and for other purposes. (aka Cormorant Relief Act of 2025)
  • s3708-119 - A bill to amend the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands to make that Act applicable to hardrock minerals, and for other purposes. (aka MERICA Act of 2026)
  • s4344-119 - A bill to extend section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 for 3 years.
  • s4165-119 - A bill to require all institutions of higher education receiving Federal assistance to regularly submit information to the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System regarding students, faculty, and administrators who are not United States citizens, or lawful permanent residents. (aka Educational Visa Transparency Act of 2026)
  • s4760-119 - A bill to amend the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to extend the authorities of title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, and for other purposes.
  • s2000-119 - A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to increase the penalty for rioting. (aka Mitigating Extreme Lawlessness and Threats Act)
  • s4303-119 - A bill to amend the Tariff Act of 1930 to provide for escalating civil penalties for fraudulent or negligent importation of unauthorized electronic nicotine delivery systems. (aka Eliminating Nefarious Distribution of Smuggled Chinese Vapes Act of 2026)
  • s1224-119 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the firearm transfer tax, and for other purposes. (aka Repealing Illegal Freedom and Liberty Excises Act)
  • s3741-119 - A bill to require the Secretary of Commerce to promulgate regulations to improve nucleic acid synthesis security, and for other purposes. (aka Biosecurity Modernization and Innovation Act of 2026)
  • s2202-119 - A bill to modify the responsibilities and authorities of the Director of National Intelligence, to reform the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, and for other purposes. (aka Intelligence Community Efficiency and Effectiveness Act of 2025)
  • s4106-119 - A bill to amend title 10, United States Code, to improve access to certain medications under the TRICARE program, and for other purposes. (aka Rx ACCESS Act)
  • s2001-119 - A bill to subject aliens convicted of certain crimes to expedited removal from the United States. (aka No Visas for Violent Criminals Act)
  • s1822-119 - A bill to provide for a study on the consolidation of food safety agencies, and for other purposes. (aka SAFE FOOD Act of 2025)
  • s4795-119 - A bill to amend the Energy Act of 2020 to establish enforceable Federal authorization timelines and expedited judicial remedies, to limit Federal actions halting fully permitted projects, and for other purposes. (aka Fighting for Reliable Energy and Ending Doubt for Open Markets Act)
  • s1705-119 - A bill to require the Secretary of Commerce to issue standards with respect to chip security mechanisms for integrated circuit products, and for other purposes. (aka Chip Security Act)
  • s2517-119 - A bill to impose criminal penalties for camping on public property in the District of Columbia.
  • s2941-119 - A bill to discontinue certain exceptions from H-1B nonimmigrant visa numerical limitation. (aka Visa Cap Enforcement Act)
  • s1793-119 - A bill to protect the United States and assets of the United States from incursions. (aka Comprehensive Operations for Unmanned-System Neutralization and Threat Elimination Response Act)
  • s198-119 - A bill to impose sanctions with respect to the system of compensation of the Palestine Liberation Organization and the Palestinian Authority that supports acts of terrorism. (aka PLO and PA Terror Payments Accountability Act of 2025)
  • s1552-119 - A bill to promote and protect from discrimination living organ donors. (aka Living Donor Protection Act of 2025)
  • s49-119 - A bill to impose sanctions with respect to police departments in the People's Republic of China and other persons seeking to establish a Chinese police presence in the United States. (aka Expel Illegal Chinese Police Act of 2025)
  • s2371-119 - A bill to require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to conduct a study on the impacts of arsenic, cadmium, mercury, and lead in infant formula on infant health and establish standards for regulating the content of such substances in infant formula. (aka Safe Baby Formula Act of 2025)
  • s2940-119 - A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to include optional practical training for F-1 visa holders and employment for purposes of taxes under the Federal Insurance Contribution Act and the Social Security Act. (aka OPT Fair Tax Act)
  • s4615-119 - An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Intelligence Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes. (aka Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027)
  • s2985-119 - A bill to secure the dignity and safety of incarcerated women. (aka Preventing Violence Against Female Inmates Act of 2025)
  • s1934-119 - A bill to require the Secretary of Energy to identify entities engaged in activities detrimental to the national security, economic security, or foreign policy of the United States, and for other purposes. (aka Securing Energy Supply Chains Act)
  • s3452-119 - A bill to restrict the export to foreign entities of concern of United States intellectual property and sensitive information related to synthetic biology, and for other purposes. (aka Biological Intellectual Property Protection Act of 2025)
  • s1137-119 - A bill to provide that the Federal Communications Commission may not prevent a State or Federal correctional facility from utilizing jamming equipment, and for other purposes. (aka Cellphone Jamming Reform Act of 2025)
  • sres313-119 - A resolution honoring the Yell County Wildlife Federation.
  • sres73-119 - An original resolution authorizing expenditures by the Select Committee on Intelligence.
  • sres24-119 - A resolution condemning the commutation of the death sentence of Anthony George Battle granted by President Biden on December 23, 2024.
  • sres25-119 - A resolution condemning the commutation of the death sentence of Marvin Charles Gabrion II granted by President Biden on December 23, 2024.

Vote Summary

The chart below shows all the votes cast by this legislator. The bars are color-coded by party. Red bars indicate votes cast in support of Republican-sponsored legislation or against Democrat-sponsored legislation; blue bars indicate the opposite.

See the about page for the methodology we use to determine what is and is not a party-line vote.

All Votes

Tom Cotton has cast 890 votes in the current session of Congress. We calculate that 0 were party-line votes. This equates to 0% of the total votes cast by this legislator.

Nomination Votes

Tom Cotton has cast 0 votes for nominees in the current session of Congress. We calculate that 0 were party-line votes. This equates to NaN% of the total nomination votes cast by this legislator.

Todd Blanche, of Florida, to be Attorney GeneralJohn Breslow, of Arizona, to be Ambassador to the Republic of CyprusErica Schwartz, of Florida, to be Director of the Centers for Disease Control and PreventionWalter Clayton, of New York, to be Director of National IntelligenceAntonio M. Pozos, of Pennsylvania, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of PennsylvaniaDaniel Mack Traynor, of North Dakota, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Eighth CircuitMichael C. Martin, of Michigan, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of MichiganBenjamin M. Flowers, of Ohio, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Sixth CircuitKara Marie Westercamp, of Virginia, to be a Judge of the United States Court of International TradeJeffrey T. Kuntz, of Florida, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of FloridaMatthew A. Schwartz, of New York, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Second CircuitArthur Roberts Jones, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of TexasMichael J. Hendershot, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of OhioJohn George Edward Marck, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of TexasDarrell Owens, of Pennsylvania, to be U.S. Representative to the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, with the rank of AmbassadorGeorge Holding, of North Carolina, to be United States Director of the European Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentMichelle Steel, of California, to be Ambassador to the Republic of KoreaJustin D. Smith, of Missouri, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Eighth CircuitBrock Dahl, of Maryland, to be Legal Adviser of the Department of StateAnthony J. Powell, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of KansasAnthony W. Mattivi, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of KansasJeffrey M. Kuhlman, of Kansas, to be United States District Judge for the District of KansasKathleen S. Lane, of Montana, to be United States District Judge for the District of MontanaEvan Rikhye, of the Virgin Islands, to be Judge for the District Court of the Virgin Islands for a term of ten yearsSheria Akins Clarke, of South Carolina, to be United States District Judge for the District of South CarolinaCatherine Dillon, of Maryland, to be an Assistant Secretary of State (Educational and Cultural Affairs)Kevin Warsh, of Florida, to be Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of four yearsKevin Warsh, of Florida, to be a Member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of fourteen years from February 1, 2026Robert Cekada, of Florida, to be Director, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and ExplosivesAndrew B. Davis, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of TexasChristopher R. Wolfe, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of TexasJohn Thomas Shepherd, of Arkansas, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of ArkansasColin McDonald, of California, to be an Assistant Attorney GeneralMarkwayne Mullin, of Oklahoma, to be Secretary of Homeland SecurityAnna St. John, of Louisiana, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of LouisianaLt. Gen. Joshua M. Rudd, in the Army, to be GeneralRyan McCormack, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary of Transportation for PolicyJohn DeLeeuw, of Texas, to be a Member of the National Transportation Safety Board for the remainder of the term expiring December 31, 2026Daniel E. Burrows, of Colorado, to be an Assistant Attorney GeneralJustin R. Olson, of Indiana, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of IndianaBrian Charles Lea, of Tennessee, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of TennesseeMegan Blair Benton, of Missouri, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of MissouriAaron Christian Peterson, of Alaska, to be United States District Judge for the District of AlaskaNicholas Jon Ganjei, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of TexasDavid Clay Fowlkes, of Arkansas, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of ArkansasAlexander C. Van Hook, of Louisiana, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of LouisianaSara Bailey, of Texas, to be Director of National Drug Control PolicyJoshua Simmons, of Virginia, to be General Counsel of the Central Intelligence AgencyKeith Bass, of Texas, to be an Assistant Secretary of DefenseDaniel Aronowitz, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of LaborDouglas Weaver, of Maryland, to be a Member of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for the remainder of the term expiring June 30, 2026Jared Isaacman, of Pennsylvania, to be Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space AdministrationJames D. Maxwell II, of Mississippi, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of MississippiWilliam J. Crain, of Louisiana, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of LouisianaRobert P. Chamberlin, of Mississippi, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of MississippiSusan Courtwright Rodriguez, of North Carolina, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of North CarolinaMatthew E. Orso, of North Carolina, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of North CarolinaLindsey Ann Freeman, of North Carolina, to be United States District Judge for the Middle District of North CarolinaDavid A. Bragdon, of North Carolina, to be United States District Judge for the Middle District of North CarolinaHo Nieh, of Alabama, to be a Member of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for the remainder of the term expiring June 30, 2029Caleb Orr, of Texas, to be an Assistant Secretary of State (Economic and Business Affairs)Eric Chunyee Tung, of California, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Ninth CircuitJoshua D. Dunlap, of Maine, to be United States Circuit Judge for the First CircuitEdmund G. LaCour, Jr., of Alabama, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of AlabamaJordan Emery Pratt, of Florida, to be United States District Judge for the Middle District of FloridaBill Lewis, of Alabama, to be United States District Judge for the Middle District of AlabamaRebecca L. Taibleson, of Wisconsin, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Seventh CircuitStephen Chad Meredith, of Kentucky, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of KentuckyWilliam W. Mercer, of Montana, to be United States District Judge for the District of MontanaAnne-Leigh Gaylord Moe, of Florida, to be United States District Judge for the Middle District of FloridaHarold D. Mooty III, of Alabama, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of AlabamaJennifer Lee Mascott, of Delaware, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Third CircuitNeil Jacobs, of North Carolina, to be Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and AtmosphereHung Cao, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary of the NavyMichael G. Waltz, of Florida, to be Representative of the United States of America to the Sessions of the General Assembly of the United Nations during his tenure of service as Representative of the United States of America to the United NationsMichael G. Waltz, of Florida, to be the Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations, with the Rank of Ambassador, and the Representative of the United States of America in the Security Council of the United NationsJessica Kramer, of Wisconsin, to be an Assistant Administrator of the Environmental Protection AgencyStephen Miran, of New York, to be a Member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for the unexpired term of fourteen years from February 1, 2012Kyle Christopher Dudek, of Florida, to be United States District Judge for the Middle District of FloridaRobert Law, of the District of Columbia, to be Under Secretary for Strategy, Policy, and Plans, Department of Homeland SecurityMaria A. Lanahan, of Missouri, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of MissouriEdward L. Artau, of Florida, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of FloridaMarcus Molinaro, of New York, to be Federal Transit AdministratorAdam Telle, of Mississippi, to be an Assistant Secretary of the ArmySean Cairncross, of Minnesota, to be National Cyber DirectorJohn Arrigo, of Florida, to be Ambassador to the Portuguese RepublicCatherine Hanson, of South Carolina, to be Chief Financial Officer, Environmental Protection AgencyLuke Lindberg, of South Dakota, to be Under Secretary of Agriculture for Trade and Foreign Agricultural AffairsJeanine Pirro, of New York, to be United States Attorney for the District of Columbia for the term of four yearsJason Reding Quinones, of Florida, to be United States Attorney for the Southern District of Florida for the term of four yearsBrian Burch, of Illinois, to be Ambassador to the Holy SeeAndrew Puzder, of Tennessee, to be Representative of the United States of America to the European Union, with the rank of AmbassadorNicholas Kent, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary of EducationDavid Woll, of Virginia, to be General Counsel of the Department of Housing and Urban DevelopmentLuigi Rinaldi, of New York, to be Ambassador to the Oriental Republic of UruguayBrian Nesvik, of Wyoming, to be Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife ServiceCasey Mulligan, of Illinois, to be Chief Counsel for Advocacy, Small Business AdministrationAndrea Lucas, of Virginia, to be a Member of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission for a term expiring July 1, 2030Matthew Kozma, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary for Intelligence and Analysis, Department of Homeland SecurityCheryl Mason, of North Carolina, to be Inspector General, Department of Veterans AffairsGadyaces Serralta, of Florida, to be Director of the United States Marshals ServiceTyler Clarkson, of Virginia, to be General Counsel of the Department of AgricultureJoseph Kent, of Washington, to be Director of the National Counterterrorism Center, Office of the Director of National IntelligenceThomas Gaiser, of Ohio, to be an Assistant Attorney GeneralEmil J. Bove III, of Pennsylvania, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Third CircuitSamuel Brown, of Nevada, to be Under Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Memorial AffairsSusan Monarez, of Wisconsin, to be Director of the Centers for Disease Control and PreventionWilliam Kimmitt, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary of Commerce for International TradeEarl Matthews, of Virginia, to be General Counsel of the Department of DefenseDavid Wright, of South Carolina, to be a Member of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for the term of five years expiring June 30, 2030Richard Topping, of Ohio, to be Chief Financial Officer, Department of Veterans AffairsMatthew Lohmeier, of Arizona, to be Under Secretary of the Air ForceAaron Szabo, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Administrator of the Environmental Protection AgencyZachary M. Bluestone, of Missouri, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of MissouriJohn Hurley, of California, to be Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial CrimesArielle Roth, of the District of Columbia, to be Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and InformationBradley Hansell, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and SecurityAaron Lukas, of Arkansas, to be Principal Deputy Director of National IntelligenceCristian M. Stevens, of Missouri, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of MissouriJoshua M. Divine, of Missouri, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern and Western Districts of MissouriTerrance Cole, of Virginia, to be Administrator of Drug EnforcementJoseph Edlow, of Maryland, to be Director of United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, Department of Homeland SecurityAnthony Tata, of Florida, to be Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and ReadinessLuke Pettit, of the District of Columbia, to be an Assistant Secretary of the TreasuryWhitney D. Hermandorfer, of Tennessee, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Sixth CircuitJonathan Gould, of Virginia, to be Comptroller of the Currency for a term of five yearsWilliam Briggs, of Texas, to be Deputy Administrator of the Small Business AdministrationScott Kupor, of California, to be Director of the Office of Personnel Management for a term of four yearsBryan Bedford, of Indiana, to be Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration for the term of five yearsPreston Griffith, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary of EnergyKenneth Kies, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of the TreasuryPaul Dabbar, of New York, to be Deputy Secretary of CommerceDaniel Zimmerman, of North Carolina, to be an Assistant Secretary of DefenseRodney Scott, of Oklahoma, to be Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland SecurityOlivia Trusty, of Maryland, to be a Member of the Federal Communications Commission for a term of five years from July 1, 2025Olivia Trusty, of Maryland, to be a Member of the Federal Communications Commission for the remainder of the term expiring June 30, 2025Gary Andres, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of Health and Human ServicesWilliam Long, of Missouri, to be Commissioner of Internal Revenue for the remainder of the term expiring November 12, 2027Andrew Hughes, of Texas, to be Deputy Secretary of Housing and Urban DevelopmentStephen Vaden, of Tennessee, to be Deputy Secretary of AgricultureDavid Fotouhi, of Virginia, to be Deputy Administrator of the Environmental Protection AgencyBrett Shumate, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Attorney GeneralJohn Andrew Eisenberg, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Attorney GeneralJames O'Neill, of California, to be Deputy Secretary of Health and Human ServicesEdward Walsh, of New Jersey, to be Ambassador to IrelandMichelle Bowman, of Kansas, to be Vice Chairman for Supervision of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for a term of four yearsDale Marks, of Florida, to be an Assistant Secretary of DefenseAllison Hooker, of Georgia, to be an Under Secretary of State (Political Affairs)Michael Duffey, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and SustainmentCharles Kushner, of New York, to be Ambassador to the French Republic, and to serve concurrently and without additional compensation as Ambassador to the Principality of MonacoSean Donahue, of Florida, to be an Assistant Administrator of the Environmental Protection AgencyEric Matthew Ueland, of Virginia, to be Deputy Director for Management, Office of Management and BudgetEmil Michael, of Florida, to be Under Secretary of Defense for Research and EngineeringMichael Rigas, of Virginia, to be Deputy Secretary of State for Management and ResourcesKatharine MacGregor, of Florida, to be Deputy Secretary of the InteriorJames Danly, of Tennessee, to be Deputy Secretary of EnergyTroy Meink, of Virginia, to be Secretary of the Air ForceReed Rubinstein, of Maryland, to be Legal Adviser of the Department of StateMonica Crowley, of New York, to be Chief of Protocol, and to have the rank of Ambassador during her tenure of serviceFrank Bisignano, of New Jersey, to be Commissioner of Social Security Administration for the term expiring January 19, 2031Tilman Fertitta, of Texas, to be Ambassador to the Italian Republic, and to serve concurrently and without additional compensation as Ambassador to the Republic of San MarinoThomas Barrack, of Colorado, to be Ambassador to the Republic of TurkeyWarren Stephens, of Arkansas, to be Ambassador to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandDavid Perdue, of Georgia, to be Ambassador to the People's Republic of ChinaLt. Gen. John D. Caine (Retired), in the Air Force, to be GeneralLt. Gen. John D. Caine (Retired), in the Air Force, to be Major GeneralMark Meador, of Virginia, to be a Federal Trade Commissioner for the term of seven years from September 26, 2024Paul Atkins, of Virginia, to be a Member of the Securities and Exchange Commission for the remainder of the term expiring June 5, 2026Kevin Cabrera, of Florida, to be Ambassador to the Republic of PanamaRonald Johnson, of Florida, to be Ambassador to the United Mexican StatesPeter Hoekstra, of Michigan, to be Ambassador to CanadaMike Huckabee, of Arkansas, to be Ambassador to the State of IsraelGeorge Glass, of Oregon, to be Ambassador to JapanElbridge Colby, of the District of Columbia, to be Under Secretary of Defense for PolicyDean Sauer, of Missouri, to be Solicitor General of the United StatesHarmeet Dhillon, of California, to be an Assistant Attorney GeneralMehmet Oz, of Pennsylvania, to be Administrator of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid ServicesMatthew Whitaker, of Iowa, to be United States Permanent Representative on the Council of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, with the rank and status of AmbassadorPaul Lawrence, of Virginia, to be Deputy Secretary of Veterans AffairsMichael Faulkender, of Maryland, to be Deputy Secretary of the TreasuryAaron Reitz, of Texas, to be an Assistant Attorney General vice Hampton Y. DellingerJames Bishop, of North Carolina, to be Deputy Director of the Office of Management and BudgetMartin Makary, of Virginia, to be Commissioner of Food and Drugs, Department of Health and Human ServicesJayanta Bhattacharya, of California, to be Director of the National Institutes of HealthMichael Kratsios, of South Carolina, to be Director of the Office of Science and Technology PolicyChristopher Landau, of Maryland, to be Deputy Secretary of StateJohn Phelan, of Florida, to be Secretary of the NavyStephen Feinberg, of New York, to be Deputy Secretary of DefenseJeffrey Kessler, of Virginia, to be Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and SecurityWilliam Pulte, of Florida, to be Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency for a term of five yearsKeith Sonderling, of Florida, to be Deputy Secretary of LaborStephen Miran, of New York, to be Chairman of the Council of Economic AdvisersAbigail Slater, of the District of Columbia, to be an Assistant Attorney GeneralSteven Bradbury, of Virginia, to be Deputy Secretary of TransportationLori Chavez-DeRemer, of Oregon, to be Secretary of LaborTroy Edgar, of California, to be Deputy Secretary of Homeland SecurityTodd Blanche, of Florida, to be Deputy Attorney GeneralLinda McMahon, of Connecticut, to be Secretary of EducationJamieson Greer, of Maryland, to be United States Trade Representative, with the rank of AmbassadorDaniel Driscoll, of North Carolina, to be Secretary of the ArmyKashyap Patel, of Nevada, to be Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation for a term of ten yearsKelly Loeffler, of Georgia, to be Administrator of the Small Business AdministrationHoward Lutnick, of New York, to be Secretary of CommerceBrooke Rollins, of Texas, to be Secretary of AgricultureRobert F. Kennedy, Jr., of California, to be Secretary of Health and Human ServicesTulsi Gabbard, of Hawaii, to be Director of National IntelligenceRussell Vought, of Virginia, to be Director of the Office of Management and BudgetEric Turner, of Texas, to be Secretary of Housing and Urban DevelopmentPamela Bondi, of Florida, to be Attorney GeneralDouglas Collins, of Georgia, to be Secretary of Veterans AffairsChristopher Wright, of Colorado, to be Secretary of EnergyDouglas Burgum, of North Dakota, to be Secretary of the InteriorLee Zeldin, of New York, to be Administrator of the Environmental Protection AgencySean Duffy, of Wisconsin, to be Secretary of TransportationScott Bessent, of South Carolina, to be Secretary of the TreasuryKristi Noem, of South Dakota, to be Secretary of Homeland SecurityPeter Hegseth, of Tennessee, to be Secretary of DefenseJohn Ratcliffe, of Texas, to be Director of the Central Intelligence AgencyMarco Rubio, of Florida, to be Secretary of State